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Rediscovering Tradition: Hong Kong’s Tai Hang Fire Dragon Dance

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The revival of Hong Kong’s famed Tai Hang Fire Dragon Dance was a highlight of this year’s Mid-Autumn Festival, marking its return after a hiatus since 2019. From September 28th to 30th, 2023, the vibrant dance unfolded over three consecutive nights, featuring a procession of more than 300 performers parading a majestic 67-meter-long dragon through the enchanting streets of Tai Hang district.

This year’s festivities brought exciting novelties. A new generation of dragon performers delivered a special performance, and an eye-catching LED giant flower plaque with a dragon head at the entrance offered fantastic photo opportunities. The event also expanded its viewing area along Wun Sha Street and Tung Lo Wan Road to accommodate more spectators. For those seeking to delve into its rich history and significance, the Tai Hang Fire Dragon Heritage Centre, a recently opened facility, provided an engaging exploration of the 143-year-old tradition.

The creation of the intricate dragon demanded over a month of dedicated craftsmanship by a team of skilled artisans. They painstakingly crafted the dragon by hand, using pearl straw, rattan, and hemp rope. The dragon’s body comprised 32 segments adorned with a dazzling array of 12,000 illuminated incense sticks, with the head alone weighing an impressive 50 kilograms. This smoky and fiery spectacle remained an exclusive Hong Kong treasure, ensuring it remained a truly one-of-a-kind display.

Originating more than a century ago, the Fire Dragon Dance emerged during a challenging period when Tai Hang grappled with the hardships of a plague affecting its farming and fishing communities. An inspirational dream led a village elder to create a dragon adorned with smoldering incense sticks and parade it through the streets to seek salvation for the village. Since then, the ritual has been faithfully performed each year, preserving its unique character and cementing its place as one of Hong Kong’s most cherished cultural celebrations. It holds the distinguished honor of being included on the National List of Intangible Cultural Heritage.

Adding to the festive atmosphere, the recently unveiled Tai Hang Fire Dragon Heritage Centre, housed in a Grade 3 Historic Building on School Street, featured exhibitions and a restaurant offering dishes inspired by the Hakka community, who were the original settlers of Tai Hang.

Tai Hang Fire Dragon Heritage Centre
Tai Hang Fire Dragon Heritage Centre

Beyond the Fire Dragon Dance, Hong Kong presented a plethora of vibrant nighttime events that were unmissable during the Mid-Autumn Festival. The city came alive with the warm glow of hundreds of lanterns adorning its streets. Families gathered along the sparkling harborfront and in parks adorned with dazzling decorations and lighting displays to bask in the moon’s radiance and relish delectable mooncakes. Hong Kong extended a hearty invitation to all to immerse themselves in the enchanting atmosphere of the Mid-Autumn Festival.

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